Purchase-to-Pay (P2P) Process in SAP S/4HANA
The Purchase-to-Pay process in SAP S/4HANA is a streamlined workflow that automates the procurement cycle, from identifying a need to paying a supplier. Here's a simplified overview of the process:
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Create Purchase Requisition:
- A user in a department identifies a need for goods or services.
- They create a purchase requisition in SAP, specifying the items, quantities, and delivery dates.
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Create Purchase Order:
- The purchase requisition is approved, and a purchase order is generated.
- The purchase order includes details like supplier information, pricing, delivery terms, and payment terms.
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Goods Receipt:
- When the goods are received, a goods receipt document is created in SAP.
- The system verifies the quantity and quality of the goods against the purchase order.
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Invoice Verification:
- The supplier sends an invoice to Company XYZ.
- The invoice is entered into SAP and compared to the purchase order and goods receipt document.
- Any discrepancies are identified and resolved.
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Payment Processing:
- Once the invoice is verified, the system generates a payment document.
- The payment is processed, either manually or automatically, and sent to the supplier.
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